UPSC - CSE Prelims previous year History solutions -2014
(1).Which of the following Kingdoms were associated with the life of the Buddha? 1. Avanti 2. Gandhara 3. Kosala 4. Magadha Select the correct answer using the code given below.
[A].
1, 2 and 3
[B].
2 and 4
[C].
1, 3 and 4 only
[D].
3 and 4
Correct Answer: [D].
3 and 4
(2). Consider the following statements: 1. ‘Bijak’ is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal. 2. The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[A].
1 only
[B].
2 only
[C].
Both 1 and 2
[D].
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer:[D].
Neither 1 nor 2
(3). Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
[A].
Mimamsa and Vedanta
[B].
Nyaya and Vaisheshika
[C].
Lokayata and Kapalika
[D].
Sankhya and Yoga
Correct Answer: [C].
Lokayata and Kapalika
(4).Ibadat Khana at Fatehpur Sikri was
[A].
The mosque for the use of Royal Family
[B].
Akbar’s private chamber prayer
[C].
The hall in which Akbar held discussions with scholars of various religions.
[D].
The room in which the nobles belonging to different religions gathered to discuss religious affairs.
Correct Answer: [C].
The hall in which Akbar held discussions with scholars of various religions.
(5).With reference to the cultural history of India, the term ‘Panchayatan’ refers to
[A].
An assembly of village elders
[B].
A religious sect
[C].
A style of temple construction
[D].
An administrative functionary
Correct Answer: [C].
A style of temple construction
(6).With reference to Buddhist history, tradition and culture in India. Consider the following pairs:
Famous Shrine \t\tLocation 1. Tabo monastery and temple complex \t\tSpiti Valley 2. Lhotsava Lhakhang temple,Nako \t\tZanskar Valley 3. Alchi temple complex\t\t Ladakh Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
[A].
1 only
[B].
2 and 3 only
[C].
1 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [C].
1 and 3 only
(7).With reference to the Indian history of art and culture, consider the following pairs:
Famous work of sculpture \t\t\t Site
1. A grand image of Buddha’s Mahaparinirvana \t\t\t Ajanta
with numerous celestial musicians above and the sorrowful figures of his followers below
2. A huge image of Varaha Avatar (boar incarnation) of Vishnu,\t\t\t Mount Abu
as he rescues Goddess Earth from the deep and chaotic waters, sculpted on rock
3. “Arjuna’s Penance” /”Descent of Ganga” sculpted \t\t\tMamallapuram
on the surface of huge boulders
Which of the pairs given above is/ are correctly matched?
[A].
1 and 2 only
[B].
3 only
[C].
1 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [C].
1 and 3 only
(8).With reference to the famous Sattriya dance, consider the following statements: 1. Sattriya is a combination of music, dance and drama. 2. It is a centuries-old living tradition of Vaishnavites of Assam. 3. It is based on classical Ragas and Talas of devotional songs composed by Tulsidas, Kabir and Mirabai. Which of the statements given above is /are correct?
[A].
1 only
[B].
1 and 2 only
[C].
2 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [D].
1, 2 and 3
(9).A community of people called Manganiyars is well-known for their
[A].
Martial arts in North-East India
[B].
Musical tradition in North-West India
[C].
Classical vocal music in South India
[D].
Pietra dura tradition in Central India
Correct Answer: [B].
Musical tradition in North-West India
(10). Consider the following pairs 1. Garba :\t\t Gujarat 2. Mohiniattam :\t\t Odisha 3. Yakshagana :\t\t Karnataka Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
[A].
1 only
[B].
2 and 3 only
[C].
1 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [C].
1 and 3 only
(11).With reference to India’s culture and tradition, what is ‘Kalaripayattu
[A].
It is an ancient Bhakti cult of Shaivism still prevalent in some parts of South India
[B].
It is an ancient style bronze and brass work still found in southern part of Coromandel area
[C].
It is an ancient form of dance-drama and a living tradition in the northern part of Malabar
[D].
It is an ancient martial art and a living tradition in some parts of South India
Correct Answer: [D].
It is an ancient martial art and a living tradition in some parts of South India
(12).The national motto of India, ‘Satyameva Jayate’ inscribed below the Emblem of India is taken from
[A].
Chandogya Upanishad
[B].
Katha Upanishad
[C].
Aitareya Upanishad
[D].
Mundaka Upanishad
Correct Answer: [D].
Mundaka Upanishad
(13). Chaitra 1 of the national calendar based on the Saka Era corresponds to which one of the following dates of the Gregorian calendar in a normal year of 365 days?
[A].
22 March (or 21st March)
[B].
15th May (or 16th May)
[C].
31st March (or 30th March)
[D].
21st April (or 20th April)
Correct Answer: [A].
22 March (or 21st March)
(14). Consider the following languages: 1. Gujarati 2. Kannada 3. Telugu Which of the above has/have been declared as ‘Classical Language / Languages’ by the Government?
[A].
1 and 2 only
[B].
3 only
[C].
2 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [C].
2 and 3 only
(15). In medieval India, the designations ‘Mahattara’ and ‘Pattakila’ were used for
[A].
Military officers
[B].
Village headmen
[C].
Specialists in Vedic rituals
[D].
Chiefs of craft guilds
Correct Answer: [B].
Village headmen
(16). The Partition of Bengal made by Lord Curzon in 1905 lasted until -
[A].
The First World War when Indian troops were needed by the British and the partition was ended
[B].
King George V abrogated Curzon’s Act at the Royal Darbar in Delhi in 1911
[C].
Gandhiji launched his Civil Disobedience Movement
[D].
The Partition of India in 1947 when East Bengal became East Pakistan
Correct Answer: [B].
King George V abrogated Curzon’s Act at the Royal Darbar in Delhi in 1911
(17). The 1929 Session of Indian National Congress is of significance in the history of the Freedom Movement because the
[A].
Attainment of Self-Government was declared as the objective of the Congress
[B].
Attainment of Poorna Swaraj Was adopted as the goal of the Congress
[C].
Non-Cooperation Movement was launched
[D].
Decision to participate in the Round Table Conference in London was taken
Correct Answer: [B].
Decision to participate in the Round Table Conference in London was taken
(18). The Ghadr (Ghadar) was a
[A].
Revolutionary Association of Indians with headquarters at San Francisco.
[B].
Nationalist organization operating from Singapore
[C].
Militant organization with headquarters at Berlin
[D].
Communist movement for India’s freedom with headquarters at Tashkent
Correct Answer: [A].
Revolutionary Association of Indians with headquarters at San Francisco.
(19). What was/were the object/objects of Queen Victoria’s Proclamation (1858)? 1. To disclaim any intention to annex the Indian States 2. To place the Indian administration under the British Crown 3. To regulate East India Company’s trade with India Select the correct answer using the code given below
[A].
1 and 2 only
[B].
2 only
[C].
1 and 3 only
[D].
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [A].
1 and 2 only
(20). The Radcliffe Committee was appointed to
[A].
Solve the problem of minorities in India
[B].
Give effect to the Independence Bill
[C].
Delimit the boundaries between India and Pakistan
[D].
enquire into the riots in East Bengal
Correct Answer: [C].
Delimit the boundaries between India and Pakistan
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